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Paspalum setaceum : ウィキペディア英語版
Paspalum setaceum

''Paspalum setaceum'' is a species of grass known by several common names, including thin paspalum. It is native to the Americas, where it can be found in the eastern and central United States, Ontario in Canada,〔(''Paspalum setaceum''. ) Grass Manual Treatment.〕 Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean.〔(''Paspalum setaceum''. ) Germplasm Resources Information Network.〕 It can be found in other areas of the world as an introduced, and often invasive, species, including many Pacific Islands.〔(''Paspalum setaceum''. ) Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk.〕 It is a weed of lawns〔 and turf.〔(''Paspalum setaceum''. ) NC State University TurfFiles.〕
This grass is a perennial with erect or prostrate stems that can exceed one meter in length. The flat leaf blades are hairless to slightly hairy. They vary in color. The panicle has up to 6 branches up to 17 centimeters long lined with small oval to rounded spikelets. There are several varieties of this species which can be distinguished in part by color.〔 Some authors do not recognize varieties.〔(''Paspalum setaceum''. ) USDA NRCS Plant Fact Sheet.〕
Varieties include:〔
*''P. s.'' var. ''ciliatifolium'' (fringe-leaf paspalum)〔 - dark green or purplish leaf blades. Widespread.〔 Grows as a weed in the Pacific Islands.〔
*''P. s.'' var. ''longepedunculatum'' (barestem paspalum)〔 - yellow-green leaf blades
*''P. s.'' var. ''muhlenbergii'' (hurrahgrass)〔 - North America
*''P. s.'' var. ''psammophilum'' (sand paspalum,〔 beadgrass, slender beadgrass, tufted beard-grass〔(''Paspalum setaceum''. ) USDA Plants Profile.〕) - hairy leaf blades. East Coast of the United States.
*''P. s.'' var. ''setaceum'' (thin paspalum)〔 - hairy gray-green leaf blades
*''P. s.'' var. ''stramineum'' (yellow sand paspalum)〔 - yellow-green to dark green leaf blades
*''P. s.'' var. ''villosissimum'' (hairy paspalum)〔 - gray-green leaf blades
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Paspalum setaceum」の詳細全文を読む



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